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	<title>Weather and Commodities &#187; EU</title>
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		<title>Highlighting the need for long range weather planning</title>
		<link>http://blog.commodityweather.com/2009/03/10/highlighting-the-need-for-long-range-weather-planning/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.commodityweather.com/2009/03/10/highlighting-the-need-for-long-range-weather-planning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2009 18:33:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Ferrari</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weather]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.commodityweather.com/?p=190</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On the Artemis website today, I read one post which spoke to the pain that the heavy February snowfall caused for UK retailers, noting the need for weather risk protection.  Under current economic circumstances, the need for prudent financial risk management is paramount, and the weather risk/weather derivatives industry should view this as an [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the <strong><a href="http://www.artemis.bm/blog">Artemis </a></strong>website today, I read one <strong><a href="http://www.artemis.bm/blog/2009/03/10/retailers-need-to-protect-their-bottom-line-from-inclement-weather/">post </a></strong>which spoke to the pain that the heavy February snowfall caused for UK retailers, noting the need for weather risk protection.  Under current economic circumstances, the need for prudent financial risk management is paramount, and the weather risk/weather derivatives industry should view this as an opportunity rather than an obstacle.  Consumer spending is down, and this can only be magnified when weather events like those in the UK in early February keep additional traffic away from stores.  The first step in protecting against unfavorable weather events is a reliable guide, and this is where the <strong><a href="http://www.myskeye.com">Weather Trends</a></strong> long range forecast fits an important niche.  Typically, weather risk contracts are written based on seasonal expectations, but our process allows planners to get to a much more granular level when identifying the high risk periods.  Our UK long range February 2009 forecast, which was issued in March 2008, called for January 2009 to be relatively dry, and then for a shift in the second week in February period to a cold and significantly wetter pattern than the one seed during the same period of the prior year (contact <strong><a href="http://www.wxtrends.com">WTI</a></strong> for verification statistics).  As our CEO Bill Kirk noted in a weekly report to clients, the forecast for the second week in February verified with snowfall totals that were 38% higher than normal, and over 200% more than the year prior.  A retailer looking to protect against the risk of poor weather impacting store traffic ahead of Valentine&rsquo;s Day could have minimized some of the pain with this accurate forward view and a simple weather hedge, which are now available through numerous commercial providers.</p>
<p>This is just one example of how, even in tough economic times, the Weather Trends International team of business weather experts can help minimize negative financial performance when Mother Nature doesn&rsquo;t cooperate.</p>
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		<title>Cold weather in Europe catching many by surprise</title>
		<link>http://blog.commodityweather.com/2009/01/08/cold-weather-in-europe-catching-many-by-surprise/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.commodityweather.com/2009/01/08/cold-weather-in-europe-catching-many-by-surprise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 15:40:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Ferrari</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Commodities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[futures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cold snap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU weather]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.commodityweather.com/?p=172</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Following some milder weather in mid December, temperatures across much of Europe have been extremely cold from late December through January.  London is in the midst of a stretch of several evenings with sub-zero temperatures (5 and counting), which has lead to an unusually high number of infrastructure related problems such as water pipe [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Following some milder weather in mid December, temperatures across much of Europe have been extremely cold from late December through January.  London is in the midst of a stretch of several evenings with sub-zero temperatures (5 and counting), which has lead to an unusually high number of infrastructure related problems such as water pipe bursts and tank ruptures.  It is not necessarily noteworthy that there are sub-zero temperatures in winter in the UK, it is just that a stretch of days where minimum temperatures drop to these levels is unusual.  This stretch of cold days is significantly cooler than both last year as well as normal, so utility operators and/or weather risk managers who were planning energy load requirements off of either variable (LY or normal) were likely caught off-guard.  The effects spill over into the energy markets, where incidentally, the timing of this weather event is not so great (UK natural gas is currently at a three year high).  Aside from the financial and infrastructure implications, there are also obvious concerns which address the effects of the cold snap on human health and safety.</p>
<p>Despite the unpleasant conditions that are making life uncomfortable for many UK residents who are without water, power, or both, this sustained Arctic blast was not an unforeseeable event.  The use of weather derivatives are one way to protect against this risk.  Another is through the use of better long range seasonal outlooks.  The chart below highlights the weather forecast for 24 UK markets made by Weather Trends International.  Note that this was a long range temperature forecast for the UK, which we made several months in advance.  The bars indicate the forecasted year over year temperature (by day), and the solid line shows the observations through 07 January 2009.  The &lsquo;hit rate&rsquo; for this period, which represents the number of days during the specified period where our long range forecast was directionally accurate, is 78%.  Our forecast captured both the magnitude and the timing of this shift from warm to cool, which commenced right around the Christmas holiday.</p>
<p><img height="413" width="550" alt="" src="http://blog.commodityweather.com/com_wp/wp-content/uploads/image/UK_wx.jpg" /></p>
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